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    Will Gray

    Gray Matter: McLaren’s threat to Vettel

    Sebastian Vettel is chasing his sixth pole and sixth
    victory from seven races this weekend - but the layout of the Montreal circuit could
    provide a threat to his record-chasing domination.

    Only three drivers in the history of Formula One have managed to win six of the seven complete opening Grands Prix of the season. Jim Clark was the first, in 1965, and he potentially could have won all seven had he not been forced to miss the Monaco race to compete in the Indianapolis 500. Jenson Button did it in 2009, although one of those was only awarded half points as it was stopped due to bad weather. And Michael Schumacher did it twice, in 1994 and 2004, the latter seeing him go on to win 12 of the first 13 races - so Vettel still has some way to go yet to achieve that record!

    On the pole position front, only one driver has ever
    taken six poles from the first seven races, and that was Nigel Mansell in 1992.
    He went on to achieve a total of 14 poles for Williams that season - so again,
    that's also quite a target for Vettel to chase.

    This year's on-track action has made such dominance a
    little bit more acceptable, with all-action crowd-pleasing races making the
    results far from the foregone conclusions we were used to in the Schumacher era
    of dominance. Yet each time, apart from China, Vettel has come out on top.

    The German has certainly stepped up a level this season
    and his form makes him favourite to continue this success race after race - but
    if there's one place where he could be under threat it's Montreal, with the
    circuit's long straights offering an opening for closest rivals McLaren in
    several ways...

    DOWNFORCE

    Red Bull's biggest advantage comes in high-speed corners,
    where their efficient aerodynamics coupled with the well-advanced hot-blown
    diffuser system enables their car to stick to the road far better than any of
    their rivals.

    Montreal, however, has very few high-speed corners - it's
    a very stop-start track - so there is a dramatically reduced dependence on
    high-speed downforce and that will go some way to negating the advantage Red
    Bull has had over the opposition at most other tracks so far.

    ENGINE POWER

    Red Bull's Renault engine is understood to have less
    power than most, with McLaren's Mercedes unit seen as the best of the bunch. On
    a circuit that is placed third on the list behind Spa and Monza in terms of
    most power-influenced lap times, that could be significant.

    Canada has one of the longest straights on the calendar
    (1.1km) so this will see top-end speed play a significant role, while the
    amount of full-throttle running also influences fuel consumption, so teams with
    an efficient engine will also benefit from lower starting weight.

    While top-end speed is important, however, the ability to
    get the power down quickly is also relevant - and with Red Bull understood to
    score well in this area, that torque out of the slow corners could prove vital
    in helping them to stay ahead.

    KERS

    Teams are limited on the amount of KERS boost they can
    use per lap and they usually manage to fully charge the batteries and use all
    the energy up each time round. For that reason, the system only really offers a
    direct advantage if one team has it and another doesn't.

    KERS has proved a challenge for Red Bull so far this
    season, thanks to overheating making it only useable for short periods during a
    race. If they continue to suffer it could be crucial in Canada as it will make
    them sitting ducks on the long straights.

    DRS

    This weekend will see a double DRS zone for the first
    time ever now the FIA feels comfortable with the technology, and the two
    activation locations will be coupled, with the first on the long run-in to the
    hairpin and the second on the long run out.

    This is likely to create even more DRS-assisted
    overtaking than in previous races so far - and while it will be beneficial for
    all teams, there are differences between the systems that see some drop more
    drag than others. Not only is McLaren's one of the best, the reduced drag means
    their top-end speed advantage can be incrementally larger.

    RACE RECORD

    The final factor in the mix is Lewis Hamilton's
    exceptional record in Montreal - in three races there with McLaren, the Briton
    has been on pole every time and won twice, which is a clear indicator that
    either he or the McLaren car is naturally suited to that track.

    Vettel has only raced there twice, and only once in a Red
    Bull, when he started from second and finished fourth behind Hamilton, the
    second McLaren of Jenson Button (whose record in Montreal is not so good, with
    two podiums in 10 races) and Fernando Alonso last year.

    On top of that, the high tyre degradation expected for
    Canada will add a confusion factor that could cause any team to slip up - so
    although Vettel is on a rare run of form, there are plenty of reasons why
    McLaren, and Hamilton, can have hope for this weekend...

    About Will Gray

    Award-winning sports journalist Will Gray has worked in and around Formula One for more than a decade, providing detailed technical insight as well as live news reports and features for newspapers such as the Daily Telegraph and Daily Star, AFP and Reuters news agencies and a variety of magazines. He has also worked as an F1 expert on TalkSPORT and Irish radio.

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